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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is booming in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown technology firms that are starting to make online companies more viable.


For several years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually cultivated a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and slow web speeds have held Nigerian online customers back however wagering firms states the brand-new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their websites are changing mindsets towards online deals.


"We have seen substantial development in the number of payment options that are available. All that is definitely changing the video gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will choose whoever is faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less problems and problems," he stated, adding that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and licensed banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.

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With a young population of almost 190 million, increasing smart phone use and falling information expenses, Nigeria has actually long been seen as a fantastic chance for online services - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online sports betting companies say that is happening, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays an obstacle for pure online merchants.

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British online wagering firm Betway opened its very first African business in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.


"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.


"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has assisted the company to thrive. These technological shifts motivated Betway to begin running in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION

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sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's involvement on the planet Cup state they are discovering the payment systems created by local startups such as Paystack are proving popular online.


Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are supplying competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the main platform used by services running in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives with no fanfare, without revealing to our clients, and within a month it shot up to the top most secondhand payment choice on the website," stated Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the nation's 2nd biggest sports betting firm, now had 2 million routine clients on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment choice since it was included late 2017.


Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of month-to-month deals it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He said a community of designers had emerged around Paystack, creating software to integrate the platform into sites. "We have seen a development in that community and they have brought us along," said Quartey.

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Paystack said it allows payments for a variety of sports betting firms but likewise a large range of businesses, from utility services to carry business to insurance provider Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme in addition to investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT

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Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually corresponded with the arrival of foreign financiers hoping to take advantage of sports betting wagering.


Industry specialists say the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the business is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company introduced in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were split in between stores and online however the ease of electronic payments, expense of running shops and capability for clients to prevent the preconception of sports betting in public indicated online transactions would grow.


But in spite of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was essential to have a shop network, not least due to the fact that lots of clients still remain unwilling to invest online.


He said the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian sports betting stores often function as social hubs where clients can see soccer complimentary of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans gathered to see Nigeria's final heat up game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a TV screen inside. He stated he started gambling three months earlier and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything but I think that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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